The report says these figures become even more pronounced when you consider payday borrowers:
With over half (54%) of payday borrowers taking out a loan to service existing debt, the report says it’s critical that we start to shine a light on this problem and take steps to solve it. The research was undertaken with ICM Unlimited by Debt Hacker, a new online campaign that aims to put power back in the hands of borrowers and helping them fight back against high-cost lending.
Debt Hackers says that if a borrower needs to take out further credit to pay off a payday loan, then that loan was sold unaffordably, and can kick off a spiral of debt. If lenders chose not to act irresponsibly, but instead carried out proper affordability checks, problem debt could be largely avoided. The FCA’s own research shows that in around 6 out of 10 cases people find other ways to manage when refused credit, and over two thirds actually find that refusal beneficial, as it forces them to take stock and address money problems. Borrowers need to understand their rights and their options. 1 in 10 people have taken out a payday loan. These often have astronomical interest rates – up to 1500%. Lenders have a duty of care to carry out affordability checks before issuing a loan, but where borrowers have to take on further debt to pay off their existing loans, that simply isn’t happening, creating an inescapable spiral of debt. This trap captures huge swathes of society, with NHS workers, teachers, and gig economy workers being the most prolific users of unaffordable payday credit.
In a situation where a loan has worsened a borrowers situation, customers have the right to make a complaint, and to be refunded any interest, charges and potentially further compensation against the unaffordable loan. And critically, that loan will be struck from their credit file. Yet few consumers realise they have this right, and that they have the power to take action themselves, without recourse to high cost claims companies.
Debt Hacker offers free digital support and tools to help borrowers bring an avalanche of complaints.